The Los Padres Hot Shot Crew was established
in 1948 as an initial attack and follow up crew for the Los Padres National
Forest, which stretches from Monterey, California to Los Angeles,
California. In 1948 a fire engine was assigned to the crew as well as a crew
truck. The Los Padres Hotshot Crews primary mission was to provide wild
land fire protection to the Santa Ynez Watershed that provides the primary
water supply for the communities of Santa Barbara, Carpenteria, Montecito,
Goleta and the Santa Ynez Valley.
From 1948 to 1965 the crew comprised of
thirty-five crewmembers that provided seven-day coverage with twenty-four
crewmembers. Crews were hired locally and staffed with forestry school
student referrals as well as congressional referrals. This hiring procedure
continued through 1965. When students returned to school, R-5, R-6, and R-1
Smokejumpers were hired to finish out the season.
In 1953 a three barracks complex and mess
hall/office was constructed at the Los Prietos Ranger Station approximately
20 miles north of Santa Barbara.
In 1957 a Bell B-1 Helicopter was assigned to
the crew for helitack and helishot assignments. The copter stayed with the
crew until 1962 when it was designated as a separate unit.
In 1965 the crew name was changed to the Los
Prietos Hotshots due to the addition of two other crews on the Forest
(Monterey Hotshots & Ozena Hotshots both now disbanded). In 1974 the Ojai
Hotshots were added to the Forest, which are now also disbanded. Due to no
other hotshot crews remaining on the Forest, the crew name was changed back
to the Los Padres Hotshots in 1994. In 1965 the crew strength was cut to
twenty with five-day coverage to allow crews Inter-Regional mobilization by
aircraft such as the DC-3 and Convair. In 1960 the chainsaw became the tool
of choice and replaced the brush hook and misery whip.
The late sixties and early seventies (the
post Vietnam years) brought in a lot of veterans to the organization. In
1977 Deanne Shulman joined the crew as the first woman hotshot in R-5. She
later went on to become the first woman smokejumper. In the late sixties and
early seventies the crew did the first experimental testing, in conjunction
with MTDC, of fire line explosives and shot 10,000 feet on the Rattlesnake
Fire (LPF) in 1975, which was the first use of FLE on a wildfire in R-5.
The crew has fought fire in all of the States
west of the Mississippi, Alaska and throughout R-8. Some of the more notable
fires were the Monrovia (1958), Bel Aire (1961), Coyote (1964), Wellman
(1966), Marble Cone (1977), Canyon Creek (1988) and the Paint (1990).
The crew continues to provide a professional,
multi-skilled, experienced resource to all wildland fire agencies throughout
the United States.
Los Padres Hotshot Crew
Superintendents
Ezra Braden 1948 to 1951
Gordon Garrett 1951 to 1953
Edwin Benson 1953 to 1955
John Malmen 1955 to 1958
H. "Porky" Moreno 1958 to
1965
Richard Calkins 1965 to 1968
Richard Grandalski 1970 to
1972
Mark Linane 1973 to 1999
(retired in place)
Stan Stewart 2000 to Present