Redding Hotshots Searchable Database
The Redding Interagency Hotshot Crew
was the first hotshot crew in the nation to offer a concentrated fire
management training detail opportunity. By detailing potential fire
management personnel to a crew of this nature at an early stage in their
careers, they were able to gain a mass of experience and training that
might take years to receive at their home unit.
The program was initially developed
in 1967, and functioned as one of the Pacific Southwest Region's three
Interregional Suppression Crews along with the Del Rosa IR Crew, San
Bernardino NF, and the El Cariso IR Crew, Cleveland NF. It remained an
interregional crew until 1980, when at that time the interregional
concept was abolished nationwide and all category one crews were
reclassified as "Interagency Hotshot Crews" (IHC). The crew's training
and career development concept was much the same in 1967 as it is today,
but through the years it was modified to its current concept and
mission.
Throughout the four-year period from
1967-1971, the crew functioned as a detail training opportunity. The
crew organization consisted of one permanent full-time GS 462-7 and 19
detailers, two being recruited primarily to function in the hotshot
captain positions.
The primary target audiences at that
time were Foresters in need of crew and large fire experience. The
formalized training curriculum during that period offered the detailer a
variety of fire suppression and fire management subjects geared towards
preparing the individual at the Sector Boss level.
By 1971, the pool of available
Foresters fell short of the desired level to justify the continuance of
the program under its original concept. In 1972, the crew converted to
the conventional hotshot crew concept. From 1972 to 1973, seasonal
crewmembers were hired. Training was accomplished only to the extent to
meet agency requirements for Category 1 Hotshot Crews. The crew
performed conventional project work on the Shasta Trinity N.F. during
the periods when not assigned fire duties.
Following the 1973 fire season, the
detail concept was re-implemented in 1974. The original emphasis on
Foresters as the primary target audience was relaxed and the Forestry
Technician began to fill a large majority of the 17 allocated
positions. During this new era the overhead structure consisted of a
GS-462-7 Superintendent and 2 GS-462-6 Captains. Classroom and field
training continued to emphasize a fire suppression curriculum but also
included supervision subjects as well.
During the winter of 1977, the
Superintendent and one Captain position were reclassified as "Fire and
Training Specialists". The reclassification increased the grade
structure of the crew superintendent to a GS-462-9, and one Captain to a
GS-462-7. The second Captain remained a GS-462-6.
Throughout the period from 1981
through 1986, foresters filled a small percentage of the crew
positions. Local North Zone Fire Management Officers expressed the need
to re-emphasize the participation of foresters who were interested in a
career in fire management and who had demonstrated a potential to become
future large fire managers.
Early in 1985, a steering committee
was formed to assist the Redding Hotshot unit with modifying the program
to include training in Timber Sale Planning, Prescribed Fire Management
and Fire Prevention. In 1991, the curriculum was updated again to
better meet the needs of fire managers and the incoming crewmembers.
The adjustment in the academic curriculum deleted the training in Fire
Prevention and Principles of Prescribed Fire Management. In their place
Fuels Management and Ecosystem Planning, S-230 Crew Boss, S-234 Firing
Boss and S-260 Fire Business Management were added.
In 1992, resulting from budget
restrictions, the Redding crew was abolished. The crew returned in
1993, but without the training function. As in 1972-73, the crew
functioned as a conventional hotshot crew for the Shasta Trinity
National Forest, hiring a mix of career-conditional and temporary
employees. In 1994, at the request of fire management in the region,
the training program was reestablished, concentrating on Forestry
Technicians in need of large crew and large fire experience.
In 1995, the overhead structure
changed again to consists of one GS-462-9 Superintendent with two
GS-462-7 Captains. In 1997, a national reclassification changed the
grade structure of the crew Captains to GS-462-8. After the
re-classification the overhead structure consisted of one GS-462-9
Superintendent, two GS-462-8 Captains, and two GS-462-6 Squad Leaders.
In 2003, the Region 5 (R5) Board of
Directors (BOD) approved changing the Redding IHC training focus from
Fire Program Management to Small-Unit Leadership Development. The
program was developed by Robert Holt (former Redding IHC
Superintendent), Patrick Lookabaugh (former Redding IHC Captain), Greg
Power (former R5 Regional Training Officer), and Jim Cook (National
Training Projects Coordinator), and is based on successful military,
corporate, and fire service leadership development models.
As with all Interagency Hotshot
Crews, the Redding IHC has made many contributions and sacrifices to the
fire management effort but the greatest sacrifice was in 1970 when two
crewmembers, Ronald Scott and William Wales, were killed while the crew
was assigned to the Coyote Fire on the Angeles National Forest in Region
Five. Ron and Bill, along with the pilot and personnel from a Type II
Crew, were all killed attempting a landing on a ridge top helispot. For
some unknown reason the helicopter crashed. There were no witnesses to
the incident. We will never forget the ultimate sacrifice they all made
that day.
The Redding IHC
Leadership Team is fully committed to the safety, health, and well being
of all crewmembers. Ensuring personnel safety, health, and compliance
with safe firefighting practices is our primary responsibility and an
integral part of the success of the crew mission.
Crew Superintendents:
Charlie “No Slack” Caldwell – 1967 to 1986
Craig “Lanky” Lechleiter – 1986 to 2002
Robert Holt – 2002 to 2010
Daniel Mallia
- 2010 to Present
Redding Crewman Database:
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